Turkey

Currency
Turkish lira (TRY)
Payroll Frequency
Monthly
Employer Taxes
20.5%

About 

Turkey

Turkey is home to 18 UNESCO-designated World Heritage Sites. The country is connected by the Bosphorus bridge joining the continents of Europe and Asia.

Overview

Population
83,614,362
Language
Turkish
Capital
Ankara
Currency
Turkish lira (TRY)
Country code
+90
Min wage
$378
Working hours
8 AM - 5 PM
Weekdays
Monday–Friday
Work hours per week
45

Payroll

Cycle
  • The pay cycle is on a month-by-month basis.
Avg employer tax
  • 15%: 0 TRY - 24,000 TRY
  • 20%: 24,001 TRY - 53,000 TRY
  • 27%: 53,001 TRY - 190,000 TRY
  • 35%: 190,001 TRY - 650,000 TRY
  • 40%: 650,001 TRY +

Taxation

Tax breakdown - Employer
  • 2% Short-Term Insurance Branch Premium
  • 11% Pension & Disability
  • 7.5% General Health Insurance
  • 2% Unemployment Insurance
VAT
  • The standard rate of VAT is 18%

Holidays / PTO

Public holidays in 2024
  • 1 Jan: Friday, New Year's Day
  • 23 Apr: Friday, National Sovereignty and Children's Day
  • 1 May: Saturday, Labor and Solidarity Day
  • 13 May: Thursday, Ramadan Feast (Tentative Date)
  • 14 May: Friday, Ramadan Feast Holiday (Tentative Date)
  • 15 May: Saturday, Ramadan Feast Holiday (Tentative Date)
  • 19 May: Wednesday, Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day
  • 15 Jul: Thursday, Democracy and National Unity Day
  • 19 Jul: Monday, Sacrifice Feast Eve
  • 20 Jul: Tuesday, Sacrifice Feast
  • 21 Jul: Wednesday, Sacrifice Feast Day 2
  • 22 Jul: Thursday, Sacrifice Feast Day 3
  • 23 Jul: Friday, Sacrifice Feast Day 4
  • 30 Aug: Monday, Victory Day
  • 29 Oct: Friday, Republic Day
Sick days
  • There is no obligatory commitment for the business to pay the representative compensation during debilitated leave.
  • Following 3 days of wiped-out leave, Social Security will pay the worker.
  • Practically speaking, numerous businesses pay standard compensation for the initial 2 days (which are not covered by Social Security) or, in any event, for the whole time of sick leave (and get a partial refund when paid by Social Security).
  • Following a month and a half of sick leave, the employee qualifies for termination of employment.
Maternity leave
  • Working moms qualify for four months of maternity leave at full pay.
  • Two months of this leave may be taken before the child's birth.
  • No less than 3 weeks should be taken before the due date.
  • On account of premature or multiple births, the total maternity leave is 18 weeks.
  • Payment during maternity leave comes from social security.
Paternity leave
  • The father qualifies for 5 days of paternity leave.
  • During paternity leave, the father receives full compensation, paid by the employer.

Termination

Termination Process
  • Reasons for termination are required.
  • These reasons should be valid and based on the requirements stated in the contract.
  • Exclusions to this norm include: Fix term contract; workers who worked less than 6 months; an employer of fewer than 30 workers; employer's agents and his associates approved to manage the company.
  • In such exceptions, no compelling reason is required. However, the employer in these cases is discouraged from abusive or discriminating dismissal.
Notice Period
  • Notice is dictated by status:
  • 0 – 6 months 2 weeks
  • 6 – 18 months 4 weeks
  • 18 – 36 months 6 weeks
  • More than 36 months 8 weeks
Severance Pay
  • Generally, employees who worked more than 1 year and were unfairly dismissed (or resigned due to just cause) are entitled to receive severance pay.
  • The maximum amount of such payment varies according to the specific salary and up to the amount of 6,730.15 TRL per annum (for 2020), multiplied by the number of years that the employee worked for the employer.
Probation Period
  • The probation period is limited to 2 months.

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Tax Calculation

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TR
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Employer cost
Total monthly cost of employment
GBP 9,633
Gross monthly salary costs
GBP 8,334
Estimated taxes and contributions
GBP 8,334
Employee cost
Net monthly salary
GBP 5,137
Gross monthly salary
GBP 8,334
Estimated taxes & social security
GBP 8,334
Employer cost
Total yearly cost of employment
GBP 9,633
Gross yearly salary costs
GBP 8,334
Estimated taxes and contributions
GBP 8,334
Employee cost
Net yearly salary
GBP 5,137
Gross yearly salary
GBP 8,334
Estimated taxes & social security
GBP 8,334
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Turkey

العملة
Turkish lira (TRY)
تردد الرواتب
Monthly
ضرائب أصحاب العمل
20.5%

عن 

Turkey

Turkey is home to 18 UNESCO-designated World Heritage Sites. The country is connected by the Bosphorus bridge joining the continents of Europe and Asia.

ملخص

التركيبة السكانية
83,614,362
اللغة
Turkish
العاصمة
Ankara
العملة
Turkish lira (TRY)
رمز الاتصال الدولي
+90
الحد الأدنى للأجور
$378
ساعات العمل
8 AM - 5 PM
أيام الأسبوع
Monday–Friday
ساعات العمل اسبوعيا
45

الرواتب

موعد صرف الرواتب
  • The pay cycle is on a month-by-month basis.
متوسط ​​ضريبة صاحب العمل
  • 15%: 0 TRY - 24,000 TRY
  • 20%: 24,001 TRY - 53,000 TRY
  • 27%: 53,001 TRY - 190,000 TRY
  • 35%: 190,001 TRY - 650,000 TRY
  • 40%: 650,001 TRY +

تحصيل الضرائب

التوزيع الضريبي - صاحب العمل
  • 2% Short-Term Insurance Branch Premium
  • 11% Pension & Disability
  • 7.5% General Health Insurance
  • 2% Unemployment Insurance
ضريبة القيمة المضافة
  • The standard rate of VAT is 18%

العطل / PTO

العطلات الرسمية في عام 2024
  • 1 Jan: Friday, New Year's Day
  • 23 Apr: Friday, National Sovereignty and Children's Day
  • 1 May: Saturday, Labor and Solidarity Day
  • 13 May: Thursday, Ramadan Feast (Tentative Date)
  • 14 May: Friday, Ramadan Feast Holiday (Tentative Date)
  • 15 May: Saturday, Ramadan Feast Holiday (Tentative Date)
  • 19 May: Wednesday, Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day
  • 15 Jul: Thursday, Democracy and National Unity Day
  • 19 Jul: Monday, Sacrifice Feast Eve
  • 20 Jul: Tuesday, Sacrifice Feast
  • 21 Jul: Wednesday, Sacrifice Feast Day 2
  • 22 Jul: Thursday, Sacrifice Feast Day 3
  • 23 Jul: Friday, Sacrifice Feast Day 4
  • 30 Aug: Monday, Victory Day
  • 29 Oct: Friday, Republic Day
الإجازات المرضية
  • There is no obligatory commitment for the business to pay the representative compensation during debilitated leave.
  • Following 3 days of wiped-out leave, Social Security will pay the worker.
  • Practically speaking, numerous businesses pay standard compensation for the initial 2 days (which are not covered by Social Security) or, in any event, for the whole time of sick leave (and get a partial refund when paid by Social Security).
  • Following a month and a half of sick leave, the employee qualifies for termination of employment.
إجازة الأمومة
  • Working moms qualify for four months of maternity leave at full pay.
  • Two months of this leave may be taken before the child's birth.
  • No less than 3 weeks should be taken before the due date.
  • On account of premature or multiple births, the total maternity leave is 18 weeks.
  • Payment during maternity leave comes from social security.
إجازة الأبوة
  • The father qualifies for 5 days of paternity leave.
  • During paternity leave, the father receives full compensation, paid by the employer.

إنهاء العقد

عملية الإنهاء
  • Reasons for termination are required.
  • These reasons should be valid and based on the requirements stated in the contract.
  • Exclusions to this norm include: Fix term contract; workers who worked less than 6 months; an employer of fewer than 30 workers; employer's agents and his associates approved to manage the company.
  • In such exceptions, no compelling reason is required. However, the employer in these cases is discouraged from abusive or discriminating dismissal.
فترة الإشعار
  • Notice is dictated by status:
  • 0 – 6 months 2 weeks
  • 6 – 18 months 4 weeks
  • 18 – 36 months 6 weeks
  • More than 36 months 8 weeks
مكافأة نهاية الخدمة
  • Generally, employees who worked more than 1 year and were unfairly dismissed (or resigned due to just cause) are entitled to receive severance pay.
  • The maximum amount of such payment varies according to the specific salary and up to the amount of 6,730.15 TRL per annum (for 2020), multiplied by the number of years that the employee worked for the employer.
فترة الاختبار
  • The probation period is limited to 2 months.

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حساب الضريبة

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تكلفة صاحب العمل
إجمالي تكلفة التوظيف الشهرية
GBP 9,633
إجمالي تكاليف الراتب الشهري
GBP 8,334
الضرائب والمساهمات المقدرة
GBP 8,334
تكلفة الموظف
صافي الراتب الشهري
GBP 5,137
الراتب الشهري الإجمالي
GBP 8,334
الضرائب المقدرة والضمان الاجتماعي
GBP 8,334
Employer cost
إجمالي تكلفة التوظيف السنوية
GBP 9,633
إجمالي تكاليف الرواتب السنوية
GBP 8,334
الضرائب والمساهمات المقدرة
GBP 8,334
Employee cost
صافي الراتب السنوي
GBP 5,137
الراتب السنوي الإجمالي
GBP 8,334
الضرائب المقدرة والضمان الاجتماعي
GBP 8,334
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